Apollos (Comparison)
Internal Struggle
Comparison
The problem with Apollos wasn’t Apollos. He was learned, eloquent, fervent in spirit, and knew the Scriptures thoroughly. The problem was that by the time he arrived in Corinth, some of the people there had begun to compare him favorably to Paul and form factions around the preference. “I follow Apollos,” versus “I follow Paul” became a division Paul had to address directly in his letter to the Corinthians. Neither Paul nor Apollos had created the comparison — the church had. But comparison doesn’t require cooperation from the people being compared. It just requires an audience willing to use one person’s gifts to diminish another’s.
What Happened?
Apollos was a learned Jew from Alexandria who knew the Scriptures thoroughly and spoke with great fervor. When he arrived in Ephesus, he taught accurately about Jesus but only knew the baptism of John. Priscilla and Aquila took him aside and explained the way of God more accurately. He then traveled to Achaia and Corinth with letters of recommendation, where he was a great help to those who had believed. Paul later wrote that he had planted, Apollos had watered, but God had given the growth (1 Corinthians 3:6). He addressed the Corinthian factions directly by refusing to position himself against Paul and pointing the church back to Christ (1 Corinthians 1:12, 3:4-9).
How Did Comparison Affect Apollos?
- Apollos’s gifts — eloquence and deep knowledge of Scripture — were the very things being used to create a faction that wasn’t his idea.
- His willingness to receive correction from Priscilla and Aquila rather than defending his existing knowledge showed a teachability that comparison culture often destroys.
- He operated in the space Paul had opened without competing with Paul for ownership of the work.
- His gifts were real and his role was genuine, but neither required him to position himself against the person he was being compared to.
- He appears to have refused to stoke the comparison, which left Paul to address the faction and not a war between two leaders.
The Turning Point
Paul wrote: “What, after all, is Apollos? And what is Paul? Only servants, through whom you came to believe — as the Lord has assigned to each his task” (1 Corinthians 3:5). The church was trying to rank two people who had already decided not to compete with each other. Both Paul and Apollos operated from the understanding that their individual gifts were in service of the same thing, not in competition for position. The comparison created by others collapsed when neither man participated in it.
The Pattern That Led to Healing
- Received correction without defensiveness when his knowledge had gaps
- Continued to develop rather than treating his existing gifts as sufficient
- Operated in someone else’s lane without trying to claim or redefine it
- Refused to stoke the comparison being made between himself and Paul
- Kept the focus on the work rather than on his own position within it
Practical Steps for Facing Comparison
- Refuse to participate in comparisons that others are trying to create between you and someone doing similar work.
- Stay teachable even when you’re being held up as an example of excellence — Apollos accepted correction at the height of his reputation.
- Recognize that your gifts are in service of the mission, not evidence of your rank within it.
- Don’t let someone else’s success in the same field become a reason to compete rather than collaborate.
- Be someone who builds on what others have planted rather than someone who tries to own the whole field.
- Understand that when you refuse to compete, the comparison others are trying to manufacture loses most of its power.
